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Original article

SARS-CoV-2 infection in adults and HIV: an update

Authors
  • Dimitrios Bousis orcid logo (University General Hospital of Patras, Patras, Department of Internal Medicine, Greece)
  • Francesk Mulita (University General Hospital of Patras, Patras, Department of Surgery, Greece)
  • Ioanna Marlafeka (University General Hospital of Patras, Patras, Department of Internal Medicine, Greece)
  • Themistoklis Paraskevas (University General Hospital of Patras, Patras, Department of Internal Medicine, Greece)
  • Dimitrios Velissaris (University General Hospital of Patras, Patras, Department of Internal Medicine, Greece)

Abstract

Aim: COVID-19 pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 is spreading throughout the world affecting both healthy individuals and people with underlying immune-deficiencies. People living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) consist a group multiply affected by this universal crisis.

Methods: Literature search aiming to identify relevant publications referring to the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic in HIV infected population.

Results: A body of literature is rapidly growing in regard to epidemiological data, the interaction between HIV and SARS-CoV-2, and clinical outcome in people living with HIV. Intensive research is warranted to identify any interactions of the co-existence of the two viruses in the immune system of HIV infected patients as common pathophysiology and molecular aspects are recognized. Human relations are diminished as a result of the social measures, and detailed recording of the consequences in this population is needed.

Conclusion: Further research could shed light on the common underlying molecular mechanisms of both conditions in an attempt to discover treatment regimens for SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Keywords: AIDS, COVID-19, pandemic

How to Cite:

Bousis, D., Mulita, F., Marlafeka, I., Paraskevas, T. & Velissaris, D., (2022) “SARS-CoV-2 infection in adults and HIV: an update”, Medicinski glasnik 19(1), 32-40. doi: https://doi.org/10.17392/1440-21

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Published on
2022-02-01

Peer Reviewed

License

CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0