Original article

Factors related to anxiety among resident doctors assigned to emergency room during the COVID-19 pandemic: a multivariate study at Sumatera Utara Affiliated Teaching Hospital

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Abstract

Aim: To evaluate and assess knowledge and perception, as well as factors related to the occurrence of anxiety among frontliners, especially resident doctors working in emergency room (ER).

Methods: This multivariate study was conducted with cross-sectional approach involving 80 eligible subjects (based on inclusion and exclusion criteria) that are consecutively assigned and assessed with GAD-7 questionnaire. The study was held in ER of Universitas Sumatera Utara affiliated teaching hospital from May to August 2020.

Results: Our study found that variables such as nuptial status (p=0.032), seniority level (p=0.037), history of direct exposure to COVID-19 patients (p=0.001) and weekly work duration (p=0.002) were all statistically significant to correlate with the occurrence of anxiety among resident doctors assigned to work in ER.

Conclusion: Acknowledgement of these factors might lead to proper and targeted support system strategies to address the anxiety issues among doctors, particularly those who work in ER during COVID-19 pandemic.

Keywords: anxiety, mental health, physicians

How to Cite:

Effendy, E., Selian, A. & Siagian, J. M., (2021) “Factors related to anxiety among resident doctors assigned to emergency room during the COVID-19 pandemic: a multivariate study at Sumatera Utara Affiliated Teaching Hospital”, Medicinski glasnik 18(2), 493-498. doi: https://doi.org/10.17392/1365-21