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Original article

The level of occlusion of small saphenous vein after endovenous laser ablation

Authors
  • Anel Okić orcid logo (Cantonal Hospital , Zenica, Department of Breast Unit, Bosnia and Herzegovina)
  • Hasib Mujić (Chicago Vein Institute, Sarajevo)
  • Amel Hadžimehmedagić (Clinical Centre of University Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Department of Vascular Surgery, Bosnia and Herzegovina)
  • Nermina Babić (School of Medicine, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina)
  • Alma Krvavac Hafizović (Clinical Centre of University Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Department of Vascular Surgery, Bosnia and Herzegovina)
  • Azra Kajmaković Kožo (Cantonal Hospital, Zenica, Department of Breast Unit, Bosnia and Herzegovina)

Abstract

Aim: To determine the success of endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) treatment and long-term occlusion of small saphenous vein (SSV), as well as factors and conditions that influence the effectiveness of EVLA treatment.

Methods: A total of 250 patients treated with EVLA method over a period of seven years were followed one year after treatment. The main factors monitored and recorded during EVLA treatment were laser power (W), amount of delivered energy (J), duration of treatment (sec), veins length (cm), diameter (mm) and reflux (sec).

Results: Within the first six months, the recanalization or insufficiently occluded SSV was noticed in ten, and after one year in one patient. The overall assessment of occlusion and satisfactory findings after one year of SSV was 95.6%.

Conclusion: It is important to choose adequate power and the amount of delivered energy. The physician’s assessment and selection of an adequate patient greatly improves the outcome of the treatment. It is important to treat larger branches and double SSV between two fascias. Successful and effective EVLA treatment greatly reduces the possibility of recanalization of the treated vein.

Keywords: laser energy, laser power, occlusion, varicose vein

How to Cite:

Okić, A., Mujić, H., Hadžimehmedagić, A., Babić, N., Krvavac Hafizović, A. & Kajmaković Kožo, A., (2023) “The level of occlusion of small saphenous vein after endovenous laser ablation”, Medicinski glasnik 21(1), 147-153. doi: https://doi.org/10.17392/1672-23

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Published on
2023-11-06

Peer Reviewed

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CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0