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Original article

Does the new vascular management of acute limb ischemia have effective results with lower treatment costs

Authors
  • Haris Vukas orcid logo (Cantonal Hospital Zenica, Zenica, Department of Surgery, Bosnia and Herzegovina)
  • Samra Kadić-Vukas (Cantonal Hospital Zenica, Zenica, Department of Neurology, Bosnia and Herzegovina)
  • Senad Dervišević (Cantonal Hospital Zenica, , Zenica, Department of Surgery, Bosnia and Herzegovina)
  • Adis Salihbegović (Institute of Forensic Medicine and Forensic Toxicology, School of Medicine, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina)
  • Haris Vranić (Clinical Centre of the University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Clinic of Cardio-Vascular Surgery, Bosnia and Herzegovina)
  • Muhamed Djedović (Clinical Centre of the University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Clinic of Cardio-Vascular Surgery, Bosnia and Herzegovina)
  • Amel Hadžimehmedagić (Clinical Centre of the University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Clinic of Cardio-Vascular Surgery, Bosnia and Herzegovina)
  • Dragan Totić (Clinical Centre of the University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Clinic of Cardio-Vascular Surgery, Bosnia and Herzegovina)

Abstract

Aim: To compare hospital costs of acute limb ischemia treatment in two periods of time and to show evidence of long-term repercussions on reducing costs during successful treatment.

Methods: Retrospective analysis of data obtained from 100 patients' medical history in the period 2000-2016 at the Clinic of Vascular Surgery Sarajevo: group A-60 patients with acute limb ischemia in the period 2005-2016 and group B-40 patients with acute limb ischemia (ALI) in the period 2000-2005. From 2000 to 2005 conservative treatment method was used, invasive diagnostic and surgical procedures were often delayed for a shorter or longer period of time. During the period from 2005 to 2016, the management model and safe practice included emergency diagnostic procedures, colour-Doppler, arteriography, emergency surgery (embolectomy by Fogharty and if necessary, vascular bypass).

Results: Better health service for the patients with acute limb ischemia was offered in the period 2005-2016, which relied on proven medical treatment trends. The largest share of the total costs of each patient included costs of hospital bed with significant difference between the period 2005-2016 and 2000-2005, mean of 1398.71 KM and 2480.45KM, respectively (p <0.0001), indicating rationalization of time that patients spend at the Vascular Clinic.

Conclusion: This trend of money/fund savings is an example of good practice, effectiveness and efficiency in the treatment of ALI and as such was used in patients with other vascular diseases.

Keywords: acute limb ischemia, cost, embolectomy by Fogharty, vascular

How to Cite:

Vukas, H., Kadić-Vukas, S., Dervišević, S., Salihbegović, A., Vranić, H., Djedović, M., Hadžimehmedagić, A. & Totić, D., (2019) “Does the new vascular management of acute limb ischemia have effective results with lower treatment costs”, Medicinski glasnik 16(2), 265-270. doi: https://doi.org/10.17392/1004-19

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Published on
2019-05-10

Peer Reviewed

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CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0