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Review paper

Holly Sacrament: the medicine of spiritual immortality or a vehicle for contamination?

By
Dimitrios Anyfantakis Orcid logo
Dimitrios Anyfantakis
Contact Dimitrios Anyfantakis

Primary Care Centre of Kissamos, Chania, Greece

Abstract

The Holy Communion is the oldest Christian practice, through which a gathered group of people partake bread and wine with
a shared spoon. The pandemic of COVID-19 produced unexpected social instability and chaos. In Greece, a recent bishop’s death from COVID-19 re-awaked the issue of infection transmission by using a common chalice and spoon. This review evaluates the available medical literature on this topic from the beginning of the pandemic until today.

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