Factors related to anxiety among resident doctors assigned to emergency room during the COVID-19 pandemic: a multivariate study at Sumatera Utara Affiliated Teaching Hospital
Aim To evaluate and assess knowledge and perception, as well as factors related to the occurrence of anxiety among frontliners, especially resident doctors working in emergency room (ER). Methods This multivariate study was conducted with cross-sectional approach involving 80 eligible subjects (based on inclusion and exclusion criteria) that are consecutively assigned and assessed with GAD-7 questionnaire. The study was held in ER of Universitas Sumatera Utara affiliated teaching hospital from May to August 2020. Results Our study found that variables such as nuptial status (p=0.032), seniority level (p=0.037), history of direct exposure to COVID-19 patients (p=0.001) and weekly work duration (p=0.002) were all statistically significant to correlate with the occurrence of anxiety among resident doctors assigned to work in ER. Conclusion Acknowledgement of these factors might lead to proper and targeted support system strategies to address the anxiety issues among doctors, particularly those who work in ER during COVID-19 pandemic.
Dhahri A, Arain S, Memon A, Rao A, Mian M. The psychological impact of COVID-19 on medical education of final year students in Pakistan: a cross-sectional study. Ann Med Surg. 2020;445–50.
2.
Elbay R, Kurtulmus A, Arpacioglu S, Karadere E. Depression, anxiety, stress levels of physicians and associated factors in COVID-19. 2020;31203–8.
3.
Conti C, Fontanesi L, Lanzara R, Rosa I, Porcelli P. Fragile heroes, the psychological impact of the CO-VID-19 pandemic on health-care workers in Italy. Plos One. 2020;242538.
4.
Amin F, Sharif S, Saeed R, Durrani N, Jilani D. CO-VID-19 pandemic-knowledge, perception, anxiety and depression among frontline doctors of Pakistan. J Psychosom Res. 2020;110186–7.
5.
Faravelli C, Scarpato A, Castellini M, G, Sauro L, C. Gender differences in depression and anxiety: the role of age. Psychiatry Res. 2013;1301–3.
6.
Liu Y, Chen H, Zhang N, Wang X, Fan Q, Zhang Y. Anxiety and depression symptoms of medical staff under COVID-19 epidemic in China. J Affect Disord. 2020;144–8.
7.
Kannampallil T, Goss C, Evanoff B, Strickland J, Mcalister R, Duncan J. Exposure to COVID-19 patients increases physician trainee stress and burnout. PLoS One. 2020;1–12.
8.
Dai L, Jiang T, Li P, Wang Y, Wu S, Jia L, et al. Anxiety and depressive symptoms among COVID-19 patients in Jianghan Fangcang Shelter Hospital in Wuhan. PLoS One. 2020;1–11.
9.
Wathelet M, Duhem S, Vaiva G, Baubet T, Habran E, Veerapa E, et al. Factors associated with mental health disorders among university students in France confined during the COVID-19 pandemic. JAMA Network Open. 2020;1–13.
10.
Badahdah A, Khamis F, Mahyijari A, N. Sleep quality among health care workers during the CO-VID-19 pandemic. J Clin Sleep Med. 2020;1635.
11.
Galindo-Vázquez O, Ramirez-Orozco M, Costas-Muniz R, Mendoza-Contreras L, Calderillo-Ruiz G, Garcia M, et al. Symptoms of anxiety, depression and self-care behaviors during the COVID-19 pandemic in the general population. Gac Mad Mex. 2020;298–305.
12.
Giusti E, Pedroli E, ’aniello D, Badiale G, Pietrabissa C, Manna G, et al. The psychological impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on health professionals: a cross-sectional study. Front Psychol. 2020;1684.
The statements, opinions and data contained in the journal are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publisher and the editor(s). We stay neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.