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Review paper

CT advantages of potential use of polymer plastic clips in neurocranium

By
Samir Delibegović Orcid logo ,
Samir Delibegović
Contact Samir Delibegović

School of Medicine, University of Tuzla, Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina

Mirela Delibegović ,
Mirela Delibegović

Clinic for Radiology, University Clinical Centre Tuzla, Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina

Muhamed Katica ,
Muhamed Katica

Department of Clinical Sciences of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary Faculty, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina

Muamer Obhodžaš ,
Muamer Obhodžaš

Department of Clinical Sciences of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary Faculty, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina

Muhamed Ođuz
Muhamed Ođuz

Veterinary Station “Mak-vet d.o.o. Breza”,, Breza, Bosnia and Herzegovina

Abstract

Aim
Clips in neurosurgery are made of titanium alloys, which reduce artifacts on computed tomography (CT). The radiological advantage of plastic clips on the CT image was demonstrated when they were placed in an inter-hemispherical position at an angle of 90º. The aim of this study was to investigate the behaviour of the clip placed at different angles.
Methods
Sixty heads of domestic pigs were divided into two groups, in group 1 a titanium clip was placed to the interhemispheric
position at an angle of 90º, 45º, 0º, ten heads for each angle. In group 2 a plastic clip was placed in the same way. CT scan of the brain was performed for each angle. The size of the density and possible artifact were measured on CT.
Results
The size of the titanium clip ranged from 17.05 mm at an angle of 0º in the axial plane to 91.47 mm at an angle of 0º in the
sagittal plane. The average size of the plastic clip ranged from 6.4 mm at an angle of 0º in the axial plane to 23.22 mm in an angle of 90º in the sagittal plane. Artifacts were observed only in the titanium clip.
Conclusion
Plastic clips have shown radiological advantages over titanium clips in the CT image. The average density size of
the plastic clip in all planes and all angles was smaller than the titanium clip. 

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