Aim To assess obesity and weekly physical activity among medical students at the University of Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina, related to gender and years of study profile. Methods This is a prospective, descriptive study conducted among the student population across all six years, comprised of a validated survey instrument Youth Risk Behaviour Survey Questionnaires. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the School of Medicine and carried out as an anonymous survey, during the winter semester of the academic year 2017/2018. Results Of the total 601 students, the study included 543 students, 327 (60.2%) females and 216 (39.8%) males. The majority of students 337 (62.1%) had normal weight, and 13 (2.4%) had class 1 obesity. Most female students, 255 (75.7%) had normal weight, while 132 (61.1%) males were overweight. Physical inactivity was found among 349 (64.3%) students; 11 (2%) exercised regularly twice a week and 16 (2.9%) exercised five times a week. Conclusion This study should help better understanding and identifying the onset of obesity among the students of the School of Medicine in Banja Luka and promote awareness of the obesity problem among them that would have benefit for health of this population group.
Milović V. Povezanost fizičke aktivnosti i nekih parametara stanja uhranjenosti adolescenata (Relationship between physical activity and some parameters of dietary habits in adolescents). Srp Arh Celok Lek. 2012;58–62.
2.
Rogina K. Ovisnost o internetu među studentima Sveučilišta u Osijeku (Internet addiction among students at the University of Osijek) [in Croatian] Sveučilište Josipa Jurja Strossmayera u Osijeku. 29AD;163.
3.
Kardaš V. Čitalačke navike učenika Strukovne škole Sisak (Reading habits of students at Sisak Vocational School) [in Croatian] Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Filozofski fakultet, odsjek za informacijske i komunikacijske znanosti. 2013;
4.
Macanović G, Marković D, Ferati A, Arsić G, Jocić I, Arsić K. Fizička aktivnost studenata (Physical activity of students). PONS Med J. 2013;137–8.
5.
Huang T, Harris K, Lee R, Nazir N, Born W, Kaur H. Assessing overweight, obesity, diet and physical activity in college students. Journal of American College Health. 2012;83–6.
6.
Lolić V, Nešić M, Fratrić F, Srdić V. Životne navike i sportsko -rekreativne aktivnosti studenata Univerziteta “Apeiron” Banja Luka (Life habits and sports and recreational activities among students at the Apeiron University Banja Luka). 2012;50–9.
7.
Stojanović T, Višnjić A, Mitrović V, Stojanović M. Faktori rizika za nastanak oboljenja kardiovaskularnog sistema u studentskoj populaciji (Risk factors for developing cardiovascular diseases in the student population). Vojnosanit Pregl. 2012;453–8.
8.
Grujić V, Martinov -Cvejin M, Ač -Nikolić E. Udruženost gojaznosti sa socioekonomskim faktorima i stilovima života (Relationship between obesity and socioeconomic factors and lifestyles). Vojnosanit Pregl. 2012;705–10.
9.
Simić S, Vasić G, Jakonić D. Telesna visina, telesna masa i uhranjenost studenata Univerziteta u Novom Sadu (Body height, body weight and nutrition of students at the University of Novi Sad). 2012;141.
10.
Crnobrnja V, Sredić B, Dujaković F, Andrejević B. Analiza učestalosti rizičnih oblika gojaznosti kod studenata novosadskog univerziteta (Frequency analysis of risky forms of obesity among students at the University of Novi Sad). Med Pregl. 2012;133–7.
11.
Čulina T, Breš A, S. Povezanost samopoštovanja sa prehrambenim navikama, uhranjenošću, sportom, spolom i dobi riječkih adolescenata (Relationship between self-esteem and dietary habits, nutrition, sports, gender and age among adolescents in Rijeka). Med Jad. 2014;5–12.
12.
Peltzer K, Pengpid S. The association of dietary behaviors and physical activity levels with general and central obesity among ASEAN university students. 2017;301–13.
13.
Božić P. Vodič za fizičku aktivnost i ishranu mladih. Fizička aktivnost i ishrana učenika srednjih škola (A Guide to Physical Activity and Diet for Young People. Physical activity and diet among high school students). 2016;
14.
Matković A, Nedić A, Meštrov M, Ivković J. Uobičajena tjelasna aktivnost studenata medicinskog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu (Regular physical activity among the students at the Faculty of Medicine. 2010;87–91.
15.
Dietz W. The obesity epidemic in young children. Reduce television viewing and promote playing. BMJ. 2010;313–4.
16.
Prišlin M, Pincan L, Šiftar O, Vugrovečki S, Radin L, Vranković L, et al. Životne, prehrambene navike i stavovi studenata druge godine studija veterinarske medicine (Lifestyle, dietary habits and attitudes of second year students of veterinary medicine). Veterinar. 2017;21–30.
17.
Đurić S, Zeljković N. Procjena uhranjenosti studenata univerziteta u Banjoj Luci (Assessment of body weight among college students in Banja Luka) In: Abstract book Osmi naučno -stručni skup “Studenti u susret nauci” sa međunarodnim učešćem (Eighth Scientific Meeting “Students Meeting Science” with International Participation). :331–41.
18.
Physical Activity Strategy for the WHO European Region 2016-2025. Regional Committee for Europe. 14AD;
19.
Lolić A, Tešanović G, Vulić D, Stojisavljević D, Štrkić D, Štrbac S, et al. 2015;
20.
Lolić A, Tešanović G, Vulić D, Stojisavljević D, Štrkić D, Štrbac S, et al. Gojaznost kod odraslih (Obesity among the adult population). 2015;
21.
Prevencija u radu porodičnog ljekara (Preventive work in family medicine). Medicinski fakultet. 2015;40–54.
22.
Tkalec J, Golek M, M. Abstract book XXII Kongres obiteljske medicine sa međunarodnim sudjelovanjem: Metabolički sindrom, polipragmazija (Family Medicine Congress with International Participation: Metabolic Syndrome, Polypharmacy). :240–8.
23.
Halilović J, Halilović S, Begić A, Hadžiefendić V. Stepen uhranjenosti odraslog stanovništva Tuzle (Nutrition levels among the adult population in Tuzla). Revija za zdravstvene i tehničke nauke. 2016;23–31.
24.
Owen C, Whincup P, Ofrei L, Chou Q, Rudnicka A, Wathern A, et al. Is body mass index before middle age related to coronary heart disease risk in later life? Evidence from observational studies. Int J Obes. 2014;866–77.
25.
Đurić D, Mirković M, Ilić A, Ilić D, Ćorac A, Milošević J. Navike u ishrani i fizičkoj aktivnosti studentske populacije (Dietary habits and physical activity among the student population). Praxix Medica. 2013;33–9.
26.
Pi-Sunyer X. The medical risk of obesity. Postgard Med. 2014;21–33.
27.
Bjorge T, Engeland A, Tverdal A, Smith D, G. Body mass index in adolescence in relation to cause -specific mortality: a follow-up of 230 000 Norwegian adolescents. Am J Epidemiol. 2013;30–7.
28.
Baker J, Olsen L, Sorensen T. Childhood bodymass index and the risk of coronary heart disease in adulthood. N Engl J Med. 2012;2329–37.
29.
Šabanović M, Beganlić A, Mulavdić N, Đaković M. Uticaj načina prehrane i fizičke aktivnosti na indeks tjelasne mase u adolescenta (The effect of dietary habits and physical activity on body mass index in adolescents). Hrana u zdravlju i bolesti. 2016;10–21.
30.
Kukić E, Karakaš S, Paklarčić M. Razlike u prehrambenim navikama kod učenika uzrasta 15-18 godina u odnosu na spol na prostoru općine Travnik (Differences in dietary habits among students aged 15-18 in relation to gender in the municipality of Travnik). Hrana u zdravlju i bolesti. 2016;6–14.
The statements, opinions and data contained in the journal are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publisher and the editor(s). We stay neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.