Department of Special Zootechniques, Faculty of Agriculture in Osijek , Osijek , Croatia
Department of Special Zootechniques, Faculty of Agriculture in Osijek , Osijek , Croatia
The paper presents nutritive value of broiler meat and table eggs, as these animal products are used for human nutrition on a daily basis. In the Republic of Croatia, average consumption of poultry meat amounts to 18.3 kg and to 160 eggs per capita.The most quality parts of broiler carcass are breasts and drumsticks with thighs. Breast muscles contain 21-23% protein, 1.90-1.97% fat, 75.28- 76.01% water and 0.74-0.77% collagen. Thigh muscles contain 4.70-6.05% fat, 19.03-19.93% protein and 0.91-1.13% collagen. White meat contains more potassium and magnesium and less zinc and iron than dark meat. In 100 g of edible egg part there is 12.5-13.5 g protein, 10.7-11.6 g fat and 1.0-1.1 g minerals. Caloric valueof eggs is 167 Kcal. Eggs contain high amount of essential amino acids, especially leucine, isoleucine, lysine, arginine, valine and phenylalanine. Furthermore, eggs contain many vitamins, especially A, D, E, K and B-complex, as well as various macroelements and microelements. Eggs and meat enriched with one or more functional ingredients – nutricines (polyunsaturated fatty acids n-3), eicosapentaenoic acid, docosahexaenoic acid, selenium and lutein) meet the criteria of functional food because of their added value and benefits for human health.
This work is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International ![]()
9
Tatsuhiko Goto, Saki Shimamoto, Akira Ohtsuka, Daichi Ijiri
(2021)
Analyses of free amino acid and taste sensor traits in egg albumen and yolk revealed potential of value‐added eggs in chickens
Animal Science Journal, 92(1)
10.1111/asj.13510
Mithil R. Mahale, Kisan M. Kodam
(2025)
Sustainable Management of Agro-Food Waste
, ()
10.1016/B978-0-443-23679-2.00007-0
H.J.D. Lima, L.A.Z. Souza
(2018)
Vitamin A in the diet of laying hens: enrichment of table eggs to prevent nutritional deficiencies in humans
World's Poultry Science Journal, 74(4)
10.1017/S004393391800065X
Simeon Rakonjac, Snežana Bogosavljević-Bošković, Vladimir Dosković, Miloš Lukić, Zdenka Škrbić, Veselin Petričević, Milun D. Petrović
(2024)
Effect of feed supplementation, rearing system and genotype on the fat-soluble vitamins content of eggs: a review
World's Poultry Science Journal, 80(3)
10.1080/00439339.2024.2368836
Mohamed E. Abd El-Hack, Ahmed K. Aldhalmi, Hind A. Abu-Hiamed, Wafa D. Almarkhan, Nouf A. Alharbi, Walaa E. Alhassani, Sarah O. Alkholy, Mahmoud Kamal, Islam M. Youssef, Norhan E. Khalifa, Ayman E. Taha, Ayman A. Swelum
(2025)
Antibiotic Alternatives to Produce Organic Poultry Meat as a Safe Food Source and the Impact of its Consumption on Human Health – A Review
Annals of Animal Science, 25(3)
10.2478/aoas-2024-0090
Yongwang Ding, Chang Zhang, Chenglong Jin, Shuang Wang, Yanan Zhang, Weiguang Xia, Yantao Lv, Shenglin Wang, Zechao Qiu, Xuebing Huang, Kaichao Li, Chuntian Zheng, Erhui Jin, Wei Chen
(2024)
Hard yolk characteristics and mechanism of salted duck eggs
LWT, 212()
10.1016/j.lwt.2024.116916
Wanda Górniak, Paulina Cholewińska, Damian Konkol
(2018)
Feed Additives Produced on the Basis of Organic Forms of Micronutrients as a Means of Biofortification of Food of Animal Origin
Journal of Chemistry, 2018()
10.1155/2018/8084127
Meimei Zhang, Manhua You, Ning Ma, Jiancun Lv
(2024)
Advance in the application of metabolomics technology in poultry
Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 11()
10.3389/fvets.2024.1501630
Li Zhang, Lijuan Yuan, Mengjun Ye, Jianjun Xiang, Yifan Dong, Qiegen Liao, Suyan Qiu, Dawen Zhang, Xiren Yu
(2025)
Residue depletion and withdrawal time estimation of tilmicosin in black-bone silky fowls after administration via drinking water
Food Additives & Contaminants: Part A, 42(2)
10.1080/19440049.2024.2445784The statements, opinions and data contained in the journal are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publisher and the editor(s). We stay neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.